Wednesday June 21, 2017
Part of the Package
7 Facts about Wine Corks
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Cork comes from the bark of Quercus Suber, a Mediterranean species of oak grown in Portugal, Spain, Morocco and Tunisia.
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Harvesting a mature tree will not harm the tree.
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A cork tree can live up to 150 years. During it’s lifetime the bark can be harvested 13 times.
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The bark is carefully harvested from mature trees by hand and aged outside for 6 months.
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After aging outdoors, the bark is boiled to soften and sanitize. It is then sorted and punched out by machine. Lastly, the finished corks are sorted for quality.
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An individual cork has up to 800 cells which allows it to mold and shape to the neck of a bottle.
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Contrary to popular belief corks don’t “breathe.” According to Dr. Paulo Lopes and his studies on wine closures at the University of Bordeaux a natural cork is made of 80-90% air. It is the oxygen in the cork that is gradually released into the wine, usually over the first three years in bottle.
Kasey Wierzba
Winemaker - Shady Lane Cellars